Pronouncements From the King-makers
The 
Commercial Appeal has been running its endorsements for the past week. We hope to have a statistical breakdown (incumbent v. challenger, Dem v. Repub, white v. black, etc.) sometime this week, our regular employment permitting.
To no great surprise, in the 
US Senate race they prefer Lamar! Alexander on the Republican side and Bob Clement for the Democrats. Noting that Alexander and Ed Bryant, his challenger, are little different, in their opinion, they plump for Lamar!'s experience as the deciding factor.
Most Republicans would beg to differ, of course. For them, the differences are stark and determining. Lamar! represents the same moderate-to-liberal, Establishment Republicans that Karl Rove, President Bush's senior adviser, has been pressing for across the country. That strategy has produced clearly failing results, most dramatically in California, Virginia and New Jersey to date. Grass-roots conservatives, believing candidate Bush's professions of conservatism, are turning out in droves, agitating to push the party back to the right against Rove's "capture the middle" efforts. Bryant represents the same no-apologies conservatism that Bill Simon reflects in California. Bryant suffers from a lack of name recognition to much of the general population, but that may not be a factor in a party primary.
Clement gets the nod for experience as well, and for policy, but the CA's two paragraph endorsement seems nearly perfenctory, which it may well be in the Republican-leaning state. It's interesting to note that Lamar! gets nearly three times as much ink as Clement, and even Bryant gets slightly more.
In 
their gubernatorial endorsements, there is a seeming mild surprise. Neither front runner, Phil Bredesen for the Democrats nor Van Hilleary for the Republicans, gets the nod. Instead, the CA pulls for the also-rans.
Jim Henry, the Republican, is the kind of candidate that papers build up. He has no real hope of winning, but the wretches at their desks pull for him anyway. And Randy Nichols, the Democrat, is so far out of the running that the endorsement seems almost farcical.
But there is a real issue, one that the CA has refused to give up on, even after the debacle and meltdown of this past Legislative session, powering their endorsements. That issue is an income tax. Both Bredesen and Hilleary are on record with anti-income tax pledges, though neither candidate is showing real enthusiasm for keeping it. The CA has shown ruthless willingness to do whatever it has to in order to help the income tax clause. If that means backing "Hail Mary" no-hopers, then so be it.
We're going through these endorsements paragraph by paragraph. Please bear with us.
               Nichols and Henry have trailed in opinion polls and money raising,
                    but they must not be written off for those reasons. Their
                    campaigns have been more honest and substantive than those
                    waged by the ostensible front-runners in their races, and they
                    appear better prepared to work effectively as Tennessee's chief
                    executive.
Running on issues is what they 
have to do, having nothing else. And their losing positions show what their party-mates think. Calling either "better prepared" is pure opinion that simply cannot be demonstrated. Strictly speaking, Bredesen is the best prepared of the lot.
               The next governor will inherit the budget mess the General
                    Assembly deferred, but did nothing to solve, by raising the state
                    sales tax rate this month after provoking a partial government
                    shutdown. Our state now has the highest average state-local
                    sales tax rate - and arguably the least fair, least efficient tax
                    structure - in the country.
More of the same disinformation and propaganda the CA has promulgated in the effort to secure the income tax. The Legislature 
did punt the issue, so that voters can speak their minds clearly and the next session can proceed from whatever mandate they get. Nothing was accomplished this session precisely because Speaker Naifeh's iron "my way or the highway" control wouldn't allow any other considerations. 
He blocked, thwarted, bullied or threatened all other options, so that his would be the only possibility left standing. He failed, twice, and the Senate finally got fed up with his obstinancy.
The sales tax increase will expire at the end of this fiscal year. Legislators know this and know they have to do something permanent. This Fall will tell them what that is. As to the "least fair, least efficient" charge, 
TaxFreeTennessee have been doing admirable jobs in demolishing it.
               Increasing state government's already excessive reliance on
                    sales tax revenues merely compounds its structural budget
                    problems. Reversing course and placing Tennessee on a sound
                    footing - and speaking candidly to taxpayers about this state's
                    fiscal condition - is the most important task the new governor
                    must face.
There is no structural problem. There is a spending problem, plain and simple. It is worth noting that Tennessee 
was on sound footing, without an income tax, for many bountiful years. Extravagance and lack of foresight are what doomed us.
"Speaking candidly...?" The CA lecturing us on "speaking candidly?" Please pardon us while we laugh derisively.
               Lame-duck GOP Gov. Don Sundquist has tried to promote tax
                    reform - including an equitable, broad-based state income tax - in
                    his second term. But his opposition to an income tax in his
                    previous campaigns for governor cost him essential credibility.
No. It was his sudden about-face, right after a re-election campaign in which he repeatedly denounced an income tax, that doomed him. It was Bush 41's "read my lips" taken up an order of magnitude. It made him a pariah in his own party and the most reviled person we've seen in politics, Nixon included.
               This year's leading (in polls, anyway) candidates for the
                    Republican and Democratic nominations - U.S. Rep. Van Hilleary of
                    Spring City and former Nashville mayor Phil Bredesen - have
                    followed the prevailing political winds and built their campaigns
                    largely on opposition to an income tax. When the state House
                    seemed ready to look favorably on an income tax measure this
                    year, their me-too vows to seek its repeal as governor helped
                    seal its defeat.
Bredesen and Hilleary lead in every way. When only orthodox black and socialist-left Democrats, the teacher's unions, and ultra-wealthy Republicans support the income tax, it doesn't take much to read the winds. It took everything Naifeh had, every trick and every threat he knew, to still fall five votes short. Both Bredesen and Hilleary acted to let the Legislators know that it was time to get past that stalemate and onto other solutions.
               In the process, they alienated many lawmakers and foreclosed
                    options. That would not seem a good position for a would-be
                    governor who wants to lead a responsible debate and achieve
                    bipartisan compromise.
They led. They made it known that they did not support Naifeh's thuggery. They effectively undercut him and helped to move the issue along. They both showed admirable leadership quality, at least in that case.
               Nichols, the Knox County district attorney general, is the only
                    major candidate of either party who explicitly favors the kind of
                    tax reform Tennessee needs: a fair income tax coupled with
                    reductions - not increases - in state sales taxes. Such changes
                    would reduce the state tax burden for most Tennessee families
                    while equipping the state to pay for vital services more
                    adequately. Nichols's courageous advocacy of tax reform, instead
                    of the evasion or obstructionism displayed by other candidates,
                    merits support.
And it's why the CA favors him. Period.
                    Just as important, Nichols, who grew up in rural West Tennessee,
                    emphasizes spending reform. His familiarity with law enforcement
                    administration enables him to offer credible ideas for cutting the
                    cost and improving the efficiency of the state's criminal justice
                    system without risking public safety.
                    As a prosecutor, Nichols also speaks persuasively of the value of
                    investing in such things as higher teacher salaries, community
                    mental health programs, early childhood enrichment, and
                    long-term care of elderly and disabled Tennesseans, to save
                    money that might otherwise be needed later for police and prison
                    costs.
And where, in this laundry list of increased spending, is there any reform? It's all more of the same.. 
               Bredesen insists that fixing the state's broken budget is
                    essentially a matter of better "management." Such skills will be a
                    necessary attribute for the next governor, but the state's budget
                    problems have grown so severe that they realistically will not be
                    sufficient. 
                    While he has been eager to tell voters what he opposes,
                    Bredesen has been less willing to discuss specific tax measures
                    or program cuts he would favor. Such change-the-subject rhetoric
                    may help win votes, but it also could limit his ability to govern if
                    he is elected.
We hope that Bredesen will force the departments under him to tighten up. But given his record in Nashville as mayor, and his party affiliation as a Democrat, we don't hold much hope there.
               Among other Democratic candidates for governor, Charles Smith,
                    a former state commissioner of education and chancellor of the
                    Tennessee Board of Regents, has said important things about
                    the value of a strong public education system to economic
                    development. That investment message also demands voter
                    attention.
And Tennessee's parents have been saying just as loudly that they believe their education dollars are being misspent. No efforts at true education spending reform have happened, and with the Tennessee Education Association blocking it, likely it won't happen soon. So parents rebel against more money as the same old answer.
               On the Republican side, Henry, a former mayor of Kingston, offers
                    voters an appealing blend of public and private sector
                    experience. As a Republican leader of the state House in the
                    1980s, Henry showed his ability to work with lawmakers of both
                    parties to achieve productive consensus on such issues as public
                    school reform. 
                    Henry's background as president of a private placement agency
                    for mentally disabled children, and as a former chairman of the
                    state Republican Party, reflect political and executive skills and
                    leadership that also would serve him well as governor.
TaxFreeTennessee has done a remarkable job in 
this story of dismantling that myth. Henry was, to borrow their words, a "water carrier" for Governor Alexander's spending increases. No reason to believe he won't do more of the same as Governor himself.
               Henry, like Hilleary, says he opposes an income tax. Unlike
                    Hilleary, he concedes the tax structure must be overhauled. He is
                    willing to place the matter before a state constitutional
                    convention and abide by the popular will. 
                    Although he cites his conservative credentials, Henry also
                    emphasizes the importance of enhanced state investment in
                    higher education and in maintaining TennCare as a safety net for
                    poor and chronically ill Tennesseans.
Henry's anti-tax credentials have been called into serious question, as we noted above. He admits the need for "tax reform," the code for "income tax." And he supports expensive, socialistic government. This is a Republican?
               Hilleary, who lacks the breadth of Henry's experience and
                    knowledge of key state issues, has seemed content to sit on the
                    advantages in poll numbers and fund-raising he has acquired
                    during three years of campaigning. He has refused to debate
                    Henry during the primary campaign.
Finally, we agree! It is the tactic of a winning candidate and it is no credit to Hilleary. AC Wharton's Memphis mayoral campaign is similar, but the CA approves of that.
               The wisdom of that strategy often is validated when Hilleary
                    speaks up. He at first denied the structural, long-term nature of
                    the state's budget deficit, calling it a "fictitious myth." When he
                    finally acknowledged the state's fiscal crisis, he blamed it on
                    TennCare and suggested the answer was to cut the program -
                    which costs Tennessee taxpayers less than many other states'
                    comparable Medicaid programs while insuring more people - to
                    shreds.
It is a fictitious myth. Spending is the problem and TennCare is a major part of that. Serious TennCare reform can save the State up to $400 million. Reversion to Medicaid might save more. And once again, the CA out and out lies: TennCare 
does cost more and is insuring numbers and groups it was never intended to insure.
               Hilleary recently conceded the state needed more revenue, but
                    declined to specify a source. His platform might be summed up by
                    his memorable campaign utterance: "Whatever the voters are
                    buying, that's what I'm selling." 
                    Voters of both parties deserve better approaches. The
                    nominations of RANDY NICHOLS and JIM HENRY would give
                    Tennesseans their clearest, best choice for governor in
                    November.
And Memphians deserve a real newspaper, not a propaganda arm of special interests. But we have choice there, now do we?
Until next time, that is all.